[ACV]SYNDICATE-歷史篇(維多利亞時代)

內容轉載維基百科

中文配合英文版比對

The Irish famine begins. Within 5 years it would become the UK's worst human disaster, with starvation and emigration reducing the population of Ireland itself by over 50%. The famine permanently changed Ireland's and Scotland's demographics and became a rallying point for nationalist sentiment that pervaded British politics for much of the following century.

1848年：霍亂大流行每週約2000人死亡

Death of around 2,000 people a week in a cholera epidemic.

1850

出生的亞瑟王子

1850年：羅馬天主教等級制度在英國重建

恢復的羅馬天主教英格蘭及威爾士層次。（蘇格蘭並沒有跟隨，直到1858年。）

Restoration of the Roman Catholic hierarchy in England and Wales. (Scotland did not follow until 1858.)

1851年：萬國工業博覽會舉行

大展覽（首屆世界博覽會）保持在水晶宮，[ 40 ]取得了巨大成功和國際社會的關注。在維多利亞女王時代的淘金熱。十年來，澳大利亞的人口幾乎增加了兩倍。

The Great Exhibition (the first World's Fair) is held at the Crystal Palace,[40] with great success and international attention. The Victorian gold rush. In ten years the Australian population nearly tripled.[44]

1853年

出生在利奧波德王子

1854年：克里米亞戰爭：英國宣戰對俄國。

Crimean War: The United Kingdom declares war on Russia.

1857年

出生的比阿特麗斯公主

1857年：印軍嘩變

印度兵變，一個普遍的起義印度反對統治英國東印度公司，引發原因來自sepoys（本地印度士兵）在公司的軍隊。叛亂，不僅涉及語sepoys但印度人口眾多部門以及，主要是撤銷在一年之內。在應對兵變，東印度公司取消在八月1858年，印度談到下的直接統治英冠，在開始時期英國統治。阿爾伯特親王被封為的駙

The Indian Mutiny, a widespread revolt in India against the rule of the British East India Company, is sparked by sepoys (native Indian soldiers) in the Company's army. The rebellion, involving not just sepoys but many sectors of the Indian population as well, is largely quashed within a year. In response to the mutiny, the East India Company is abolished in August 1858 and India comes under the direct rule of the British crown, beginning the period of the British Raj. Prince Albert is given the title The Prince Consort

1858年：英國東印度公司廢除、印度成為英國直轄殖民地

The Prime Minister, Lord Palmerston, responds to the Orsini plot against French emperor Napoleon III, the bombs for which were purchased in Birmingham, by attempting to make such acts a felony; the resulting uproar forces him to resign.

1859年

查爾斯·達爾文出版物種的起源，從而導致各種反應。維多利亞和阿爾伯特的第一個孫子，普魯士王子威廉，是天生的-他後來成為威廉二世，德國皇帝。約翰·斯圖亞特·穆勒出版論自由，辯護著名的危害原則。

Charles Darwin publishes On the Origin of Species, which leads to various reactions.[40] Victoria and Albert's first grandchild, Prince Wilhelm of Prussia, is born — he later became William II, German Emperor. John Stuart Mill publishes On Liberty, a defence of the famous harm principle.

1861

死亡阿爾伯特親王 ; 維多利亞女王拒絕出門在外很多年了，而當她做她穿著寡婦帽冠代替。

1863年

威爾士王子結婚丹麥亞歷山德拉公主在溫莎。

The Prince of Wales marries Princess Alexandra of Denmark at Windsor.

1865年

路易斯·卡羅爾的愛麗絲夢遊仙境發表。

Lewis Carroll's Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is published.

1866年

憤怒的人群在倫敦，抗議約翰·羅素的辭職作為總理， 被禁止從海德公園的警察 ; 他們推倒鐵欄杆和踐踏花壇。像這樣的干擾說服需要進一步議會改革德比和迪斯雷利。

An angry crowd in London, protesting against John Russell's resignation as Prime Minister, is barred from Hyde Park by the police; they tear down iron railings and trample on flower beds. Disturbances like this convince Derby and Disraeli of the need for further parliamentary reform.

1867年：憲法:1867年英屬北美法案通過，英屬北美成為加拿大自治領

The Constitution Act, 1867 passes and British North America becomes Dominion of Canada.